Why Nutrition & Mental Health Experts Want You To Actually Take Your Lunch Break

Be honest: When was the last time you took a lengthy, leisurely lunch break? If you're like many of us, it's been a while.

According to one 2022 survey, 40% of people only occasionally, rarely, or never take breaks during the workday. It's a situation that's not hard to understand. With more and more folks working from home or on a less-structured schedule (thanks, pandemic), the midday meal can tend to fall by the wayside. It's just so easy to shovel something in while responding to emails, writing up reports, or participating in a camera-off Zoom call.

Been feeling bloated or crampy? A lower-stress lunch might be one key to smoother, more efficient digestion. "Any sort of stress can impair digestion," explains registered dietitian Kim Kulp, RDN. (Yes, eating in front of your computer counts as stress.)

"The parasympathetic nervous system is activated when we're calm and is known as the 'rest and digest' system. This allows gastric juices and digestive enzymes to be released so they can help with better absorption of nutrients," Kulp explains. "If you don't take a calming break for lunch, you may not digest your meal well, which could lead to stomach pain or bloating." 

So step away from those client needs and let your digestive system do its thing, unimpaired by work stress. (And if you need a little extra help chilling out on your lunch break, you can always try a calming supplement with lunch.)

The afternoon slump is a legit phenomenon—your circadian rhythm1 naturally slows you down around midafternoon. Granted, taking a lunch break won’t alter your internal sleep-wake cycle, but Kulp says it could keep energy levels steadier in the latter half of the day.

"Taking time in the middle of a busy day to eat a relaxing meal can improve the communication between the gut and the brain," she says. "During digestion, the gut releases neurotransmitters that talk to the brain and can affect mood. Having a more relaxing lunch can lead to feeling happier and more energized."

It's a strange but true paradox: Take time away from work and you're likely to get more work done. But according to Harvard Business Review, North American employees who take a daily lunch break report higher engagement with their work, including greater job satisfaction, productivity, and likelihood of recommending their workplace to others.

You can't exactly eat mindfully with your eyes glued to a screen or doing 65 on the freeway between work meetings. By its very definition, mindful eating requires slowing down and focusing on the food in front of you. A lunch break is an opportunity to tap into this unplugged, more pleasurable form of dining. 

It seems like our collective stress levels just keep rising higher—and staying tethered to work all day doesn't help. Pausing for lunch is a step in the direction of a less harried, hectic lifestyle.