How To Apply Concealer Like A Pro: 6 Easy Steps, From Makeup Artists

Concealer is truly the workhorse of any makeup bag. With just a few strokes, you can mask blemishes, soften fine lines, brighten dark circles, and even make your orbs appear larger and wide-awake. Not a bad résumé for a single product! 

Big, big caveat: Applying concealer takes some strategy. You can't wildly swipe on globs of product and expect it to magically erase your dark circles, fine lines, and breakouts. Concealer can be transformative, yes, but it also has the ability to backfire—without the right plan of action, it can bring even more attention to exactly what you're trying to disguise. 

Ask any makeup artist, and they'll tell you: Start with a fresh, prepped canvas. A good makeup routine always begins with skin care, so make sure you have your regimen in order before grabbing the makeup bag. (Also be sure to let your skin care fully dry down before you start your makeup routine; otherwise, it can lead to pilling.) 

"I like to make sure that the skin under the eyes is well moisturized so that it's nice and plump," says makeup artist Jenny Patinkin. "This will enable a small amount of concealer to glide over the area for smooth, even coverage." Spend some extra time (gently!) dabbing in a moisturizer or eye cream, opt for a cooling eye serum for extra de-puffing, or if you have time, apply an eye patch for a surge of hydration. 

For those who have yet to find their go-to pot or tube, there's a lot to consider. See, different formulas have different perks, depending on the look you're gunning for. For example, some concealers contain brightening ingredients (like caffeine or vitamin C) to banish dark circles, while others feature hydrating players to plump the area (like hyaluronic acid or panthenol). Others contain anti-inflammatory agents (like chamomile) to simultaneously tend to blemishes. 

And then there's finding your best shade—an entirely different beast to tackle. "In a perfect world, concealer for under the eyes should be about one half to one shade lighter than your foundation, but if you have dark shadows that need to be color corrected, you have to factor that into your product selection," notes Patinkin. In those cases, you might want to layer a peach- or orange-toned color corrector underneath your concealer du jour. "Think very light peach for lighter skin tones moving into a more orange/peach tone for darker skin tones," she adds. 

Rather than swatching on the inside of your wrist, Patinkin recommends applying right on the under-eyes, if you can. "Try to swatch your concealer under your eyes, then hold a mirror over your head, up to the lights or the sky. This will show you what the color looks like without any shadows on your face and with an even distribution of reflective light," she says. 

Now, your applicator can help secure a super-precise result—and when it comes to using concealer, a "less is more" mindset is the name of the game. If you're concealing blemishes, you might want to use a tiny liner brush to dab just the right amount of product onto the spot. For under-eyes, you might find a damp beauty sponge helpful to evenly distribute the product for a ​​dewy, seamless finish. 

For those with an affinity for fingerpainting, yes, you can use your fingertips to work the product into the skin—in fact, the body heat from your fingers warms up the formula and makes for an even smoother application. Just make sure your fingers are clean before you dab on the concealer, especially if you're applying it on blemishes—you don't want to introduce even more oil and bacteria to the clogged pore, do you?

"Apply concealer only where you need it, and then blend it all in so that it fades naturally into the rest of your makeup or complexion," Patinkin previously shared with mbg. "It will make your skin tone look odd if you apply it on skin that doesn't need to be corrected." 

Dot on the concealer with precision rather than broad swipes, covering most (but not all) of the discolored area. Patinkin recommends letting it sit for a moment so the formula can oxidize, then dampen a small beauty sponge and bounce it on the skin to blend. 

A "less is more" mentality is all you need. See, when you apply layer after layer of concealer, the product can easily sink into fine lines and exacerbate their appearance. Rather, makeup artist Jaleesa Jaikaran recommends spot concealing: Place little dots of product on the eyelids, inner corner of the eyes, and any other areas you'd like to cover up. "Use a tiny amount of concealer on a small fluffy brush and lightly buff these areas," Jaikaran once shared with mbg. You can apply more dots if you need, but remember to buff it gently between each layer. That way, the product fades into the skin quite nicely without separating.

Covering up breakouts can be tricky: When you load concealer onto a raised mound, it can wind up looking caky. The key is to use as minimal product as possible, dabbing just a small bit on top of the zit and letting it set so the formula can thicken up and stay put. 

After a couple of minutes, tap gently to blend, then follow up with a loose setting powder directly on the area. Not only are you setting the look for all-day wear (more on that in a moment!), but by burying the spot with powder, you're absorbing excess shine and blurring the area so you're less likely to see the raised mound. 

Remember when we said choosing a concealer is half the battle? Well, sometimes you may even need to double up on product, especially when it comes to concealing under-eye bags. According to celebrity makeup artist Mary Irwin, you'll want to choose two shades (one lighter, one richer) to basically "contour" your under-eye bags. 

"Think about how you contour your face—you emphasize light and dark and create a shadow and a highlight. You can do the same thing under your eyes!" she tells mbg about concealing under-eyes. First, choose a darker shade of concealer to use on the actual eye bag. Apply directly on the swollen skin and blend. Next, use a lighter concealer underneath the bag to add some depth. "It's a visual trick that contours the under-eye," Irwin says. 

If you want your concealer to have the most staying power, a setting spray or powder is nonnegotiable. Mists can be especially helpful, as they can not only help preserve your base makeup but also keep your skin hydrated—which is great for fending off dry, caky under-eyes. Powders, on the other hand, can help absorb that excess oil and shine, which can further mask a pimple. 

For blemishes, Patinkin likes to layer both setting spray and powder (an overachiever!), spritzing before and after applying concealer and finishing off with the tiniest bit of powder. "And I know it's controversial, but I don't like to use anything to set under-eye concealer. Powder can make thinning or 'lived-in' skin look very dry, and I would rather look hydrated and a little creasy than dry and puckered," she notes. Fair point.